Factor VII
F7proteinFVII activity initiates tissue-factor-mediated coagulation and fibrin-thrombus formation in MI.
Pathway placement
Cascade stepCoagulation & thrombus formation
Confidencehigh
RationaleExtrinsic coagulation pathway initiator; tissue-factor-triggered thrombin generation.
Druggability
DruggableYes
Known drugs / candidates5
Small-molecule tractableYes
Antibody tractableYes
EnsemblENSG00000057593
Type I vs Type II discrimination
ScoresType-II-associated
R — rupture / Type-I0
C — confounder / Type-II67
A — assay feasibility72
E — evidence strength60
T1DI (composite)7
Specificity differential (R−C)-66.7
Confounder panel (Type-II drivers)
1sepsis / systemic inflammationn/a
2anemia / acute blood lossn/a
3hypovolemia / dehydrationmag 2
4tachyarrhythmian/a
5hypoxemia / respiratory failuremag 2
6hypertensive emergencyn/a
7high-demand / peri-operative stressn/a
Coverage: 2/7 confounders with evidence
Tier: deep-scored (abstract-extracted) · 16 supporting references. See the discrimination table for all markers.
Assay & specimen
Class-level default (no specific cleared assay)— generic method inferred from analyte class; confirm against a specific product insert before use.
Specimen
Serum or plasma
Collection tube
Serum separator (gold/red-top, SST) · K2/K3-EDTA (lavender-top)
Method / principle
Sandwich immunoassay (ELISA) — research-grade unless a cleared assay exists
Reagent / substrate
Matched anti-target antibody pair (capture + labeled detection)
Platform
ELISA microplate or multiplex (Luminex/MSD)
Turnaround · availability
Send-out / research · Research-grade (no universal clinical assay)
Literature evidence(14)
- A plasma proteomic approach in patients with heart failure after acute myocardial infarction: insights into the pathogenesis and progression of the disease.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023 · PMID 37265567 · doi
- Prothrombotic gene polymorphisms and plasma factors in young North Indian survivors of acute myocardial infarction.Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis · 2012 · PMID 22535530 · doi
- Genetic associations for activated partial thromboplastin time and prothrombin time, their gene expression profiles, and risk of coronary artery disease.American journal of human genetics · 2012 · PMID 22703881 · doi
- Day-night variations in endothelial dysfunction markers and haemostatic factors in sleep apnoea.The European respiratory journal · 2011 · PMID 21852330 · doi
- Measures of thrombosis and fibrinolysis.Clinics in laboratory medicine · 2006 · PMID 16938589 · doi
- Coagulation gene polymorphisms as risk factors for myocardial infarction in young Indian Asians.Cardiovascular journal of South Africa : official journal for Southern Africa Cardiac Society [and] South African Society of Cardiac Practitioners · 2005 · PMID 16049588
- Interleukin-6, fibrin D-dimer, and coagulation factors VII and XIIa in prediction of coronary heart disease.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2004 · PMID 15205218 · doi
- Observation on tissue factor pathway and some other coagulation parameters during the onset of acute cerebrocardiac thrombotic diseases.Thrombosis research · 2002 · PMID 12479882 · doi
- Laboratory markers of hypercoagulability.Italian heart journal : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology · 2001 · PMID 11501955
- Relationships between homocysteine, factor VIIa, and thrombin generation in acute coronary syndromes.Circulation · 2000 · PMID 10653827 · doi
- Prothrombotic genetic risk factors in young survivors of myocardial infarction.Blood · 1999 · PMID 10381497
- [Blood coagulation and fibrinolysis in arteriosclerosis].Zeitschrift fur Kardiologie · 1999 · PMID 10413853 · doi
- Rebound after cessation of oral anticoagulant therapy: the biochemical evidence.British journal of haematology · 1996 · PMID 8603020 · doi
- Factor VII hyperactivity in acute myocardial thrombosis. A relation to the coagulation activation.Thrombosis research · 1988 · PMID 3187958 · doi