GPNMB
GPNMBproteinGPNMB regulates inflammation and extracellular matrix deposition post-MI, influencing fibrous cap stability and plaque remodeling.
Pathway placement
Cascade stepFibrous-cap degradation & rupture
Confidencemedium
RationaleModulates inflammation and ECM deposition; relevant to cap integrity.
Also acts inVascular inflammation
Druggability
DruggableYes
Known drugs / candidates1
Small-molecule tractableNo
Antibody tractableYes
EnsemblENSG00000136235
Assay & specimen
Class-level default (no specific cleared assay)— generic method inferred from analyte class; confirm against a specific product insert before use.
Specimen
Serum or plasma
Collection tube
Serum separator (gold/red-top, SST) · K2/K3-EDTA (lavender-top)
Method / principle
Sandwich immunoassay (ELISA) — research-grade unless a cleared assay exists
Reagent / substrate
Matched anti-target antibody pair (capture + labeled detection)
Platform
ELISA microplate or multiplex (Luminex/MSD)
Turnaround · availability
Send-out / research · Research-grade (no universal clinical assay)
Literature evidence(1)
- The transmembrane glycoprotein Gpnmb is required for the immune and fibrotic responses during zebrafish heart regeneration.Developmental biology · 2025 · PMID 39983908 · doi