Chemerin
CMKLR1proteinChemerin recruits innate immune cells and activates macrophages, driving plaque inflammation and destabilization in acute coronary syndromes.
Pathway placement
Cascade stepPlaque inflammation
Confidencehigh
RationaleChemokine-like molecule; recruits macrophages and activates immune cells; plaque inflammation and acute coronary syndrome marker.
Also acts inPlatelet activation
Druggability
DruggableYes
Known drugs / candidates0
Small-molecule tractableYes
Antibody tractableYes
EnsemblENSG00000174600
Type I vs Type II discrimination
ScoresLow-confidence (proxy)
R — rupture / Type-I35
C — confounder / Type-II51
A — assay feasibility68
E — evidence strength20
T1DI (composite)6
Specificity differential (R−C)-16.3
Confounder panel (Type-II drivers)
No confounder evidence retrieved.
Tier: light (literature co-occurrence proxy — lower confidence). See the discrimination table for all markers.
Assay & specimen
Class-level default (no specific cleared assay)— generic method inferred from analyte class; confirm against a specific product insert before use.
Specimen
Serum or plasma
Collection tube
Serum separator (gold/red-top, SST) · K2/K3-EDTA (lavender-top)
Method / principle
Sandwich immunoassay (ELISA) — research-grade unless a cleared assay exists
Reagent / substrate
Matched anti-target antibody pair (capture + labeled detection)
Platform
ELISA microplate or multiplex (Luminex/MSD)
Turnaround · availability
Send-out / research · Research-grade (no universal clinical assay)
Literature evidence(3)
- Lysophospholipids as Predictive Markers of ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) and Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI).Metabolites · 2020 · PMID 33396480 · doi
- ERV1/ChemR23 Signaling Protects Against Atherosclerosis by Modifying Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Uptake and Phagocytosis in Macrophages.Circulation · 2018 · PMID 29739755 · doi
- Chemerin is a novel biomarker of acute coronary syndrome but not of stable angina pectoris.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2014 · PMID 25367628 · doi