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Glutathione peroxidase
Pathway / Lipid retention & oxidation

Glutathione peroxidase

GPX1protein

Glutathione peroxidase limits oxidative modification of retained lipoproteins and protects endothelial function.

Pathway placement
Cascade stepLipid retention & oxidation
Confidencemedium
RationaleAntioxidant enzyme suppressing lipid oxidation and endothelial oxidative stress in atherogenesis.
Also acts inEndothelial activation/erosion
Druggability
DruggableYes
Known drugs / candidates0
Small-molecule tractableYes
Antibody tractableNo
EnsemblENSG00000233276

Type I vs non-Type I discrimination

ScoresShared / rises in both
R — rupture / Type-I
67
C — non-Type-I
61
A — assay feasibility
68
E — evidence strength
75
T1DI (composite)
27
Specificity differential (R−C)+5.6
Non-Type-I axis panel
Does this marker also move in each non-Type-I setting? mag 0–3; higher means less Type-I-specific. n/a = no evidence retrieved, which is not the same as no change.
2sepsis / systemic inflammationn/a
2anemia / acute blood lossn/a
2hypovolemia / dehydrationn/a
2tachyarrhythmiamag 2
2hypoxemia / respiratory failuremag 2
2hypertensive emergencyn/a
2high-demand / peri-operative stressmag 2
3sudden cardiac deathmag 2
4aPCI-related periproceduralmag 1
4bstent thrombosisn/a
4cin-stent restenosismag 2
5CABG-relatedn/a
Coverage: 6/12 axes with evidence
Tier: deep-scored (abstract-extracted) · 25 supporting references. See the discrimination table for all markers.

Assay & specimen

Class-level default (no specific cleared assay)— generic method inferred from analyte class; confirm against a specific product insert before use.
Specimen
Serum or plasma
Collection tube
Serum separator (gold/red-top, SST) · K2/K3-EDTA (lavender-top)
Method / principle
Sandwich immunoassay (ELISA) — research-grade unless a cleared assay exists
Reagent / substrate
Matched anti-target antibody pair (capture + labeled detection)
Platform
ELISA microplate or multiplex (Luminex/MSD)
Turnaround · availability
Send-out / research · Research-grade (no universal clinical assay)

Literature evidence(2)