H19
H19rnaH19 circulating levels reflect apoptosis-autophagy signaling in plaque macrophages, integrating inflammation and matrix destabilization.
Pathway placement
Cascade stepPlaque inflammation
Confidencelow
RationaleCirculating apoptosis-autophagy lncRNA; dysregulation reflects macrophage apoptosis and plaque inflammation.
Also acts inCap degradation / rupture
Druggability
DruggableNo
Known drugs / candidates0
Small-molecule tractableNo
Antibody tractableNo
EnsemblENSG00000130600
Type I vs Type II discrimination
ScoresLow-confidence (proxy)
R — rupture / Type-I23
C — confounder / Type-II75
A — assay feasibility50
E — evidence strength28
T1DI (composite)3
Specificity differential (R−C)-52
Confounder panel (Type-II drivers)
No confounder evidence retrieved.
Tier: light (literature co-occurrence proxy — lower confidence). See the discrimination table for all markers.
Assay & specimen
Class-level default (no specific cleared assay)— generic method inferred from analyte class; confirm against a specific product insert before use.
Specimen
Whole blood (transcript)
Collection tube
PAXgene/Tempus RNA tube · K2/K3-EDTA (lavender-top)
Method / principle
RT-qPCR (TaqMan) or small-RNA sequencing
Reagent / substrate
Target-specific primers/probe; reverse transcriptase (miRNA: stem-loop RT primer)
Platform
qPCR instrument / NGS
Turnaround · availability
Research / send-out · Research (few LDTs)
Literature evidence(1)
- Dysregulated Circulating Apoptosis- and Autophagy-Related lncRNAs as Diagnostic Markers in Coronary Artery Disease.BioMed research international · 2021 · PMID 34513991 · doi