Leukotriene A4 hydrolase
LTA4HproteinLTA4H catalyzes leukotriene production, amplifying neutrophil recruitment to the atherosclerotic lesion and promoting plaque inflammation and thrombotic response.
Pathway placement
Cascade stepPlaque inflammation
Confidencehigh
RationaleLeukotriene pathway drives neutrophil recruitment and platelet-leukocyte interaction.
Also acts inPlatelet activation
Druggability
DruggableYes
Known drugs / candidates1
Small-molecule tractableYes
Antibody tractableYes
EnsemblENSG00000111144
Type I vs Type II discrimination
ScoresLow-confidence (proxy)
R — rupture / Type-I33
C — confounder / Type-II40
A — assay feasibility72
E — evidence strength17
T1DI (composite)6
Specificity differential (R−C)-6.8
Confounder panel (Type-II drivers)
No confounder evidence retrieved.
Tier: light (literature co-occurrence proxy — lower confidence). See the discrimination table for all markers.
Assay & specimen
Class-level default (no specific cleared assay)— generic method inferred from analyte class; confirm against a specific product insert before use.
Specimen
Serum or plasma
Collection tube
Serum separator (gold/red-top, SST) · K2/K3-EDTA (lavender-top)
Method / principle
Sandwich immunoassay (ELISA) — research-grade unless a cleared assay exists
Reagent / substrate
Matched anti-target antibody pair (capture + labeled detection)
Platform
ELISA microplate or multiplex (Luminex/MSD)
Turnaround · availability
Send-out / research · Research-grade (no universal clinical assay)
Literature evidence(1)
- Molecular screening in a translational large animal trial identifies a differential inflammatory response for MINOCA.Basic research in cardiology · 2025 · PMID 40512240 · doi