Milk Fat Globule-EGF Factor 8
MFGE8geneMFGE8 participates in atherosclerotic plaque inflammation and may exert cardioprotective effects during myocardial stress.
Pathway placement
Cascade stepPlaque inflammation
Confidencemedium
RationaleAtherosclerosis-induced gene with plaque inflammatory modulation; cardioprotective in cardiac stress contexts.
Also acts inEndothelial activation/erosion
Druggability
DruggableYes
Known drugs / candidates0
Small-molecule tractableNo
Antibody tractableYes
EnsemblENSG00000140545
Type I vs Type II discrimination
ScoresLow-confidence (proxy)
R — rupture / Type-I39
C — confounder / Type-II60
A — assay feasibility52
E — evidence strength23
T1DI (composite)5
Specificity differential (R−C)-20.5
Confounder panel (Type-II drivers)
No confounder evidence retrieved.
Tier: light (literature co-occurrence proxy — lower confidence). See the discrimination table for all markers.
Assay & specimen
Class-level default (no specific cleared assay)— generic method inferred from analyte class; confirm against a specific product insert before use.
Specimen
Whole blood — gene is not a circulating analyte; measure protein product or genotype
Collection tube
K2-EDTA whole blood (lavender-top)
Method / principle
SNP genotyping / sequencing; or immunoassay of encoded protein
Reagent / substrate
Allele-specific primers/probes (TaqMan) or NGS panel; or antibody for protein
Platform
qPCR / NGS / array
Turnaround · availability
Send-out · Genotyping widely available; protein assay variable
Literature evidence(2)
- Xin-shu-bao tablets ameliorates ventricular remodeling against HFrEF via PPARγ/MFGE8 pathway based on MALDI-MSI and lipidomics.Journal of ethnopharmacology · 2025 · PMID 40216048 · doi
- Translatome profiling reveals Itih4 as a novel smooth muscle cell-specific gene in atherosclerosis.Cardiovascular research · 2024 · PMID 38289873 · doi