Protein phosphatase 5
PPP5CproteinProtein phosphatase 5 controls leukotriene B4 production by regulating 5-lipoxygenase phosphorylation, amplifying inflammatory cell recruitment to the plaque.
Pathway placement
Cascade stepPlaque inflammation
Confidencemedium
RationalePP5 regulates LTB4 synthesis, a potent neutrophil and platelet inflammatory mediator.
Also acts inPlatelet activation
Druggability
DruggableYes
Known drugs / candidates1
Small-molecule tractableYes
Antibody tractableYes
EnsemblENSG00000011485
Assay & specimen
Class-level default (no specific cleared assay)— generic method inferred from analyte class; confirm against a specific product insert before use.
Specimen
Serum or plasma
Collection tube
Serum separator (gold/red-top, SST) · K2/K3-EDTA (lavender-top)
Method / principle
Sandwich immunoassay (ELISA) — research-grade unless a cleared assay exists
Reagent / substrate
Matched anti-target antibody pair (capture + labeled detection)
Platform
ELISA microplate or multiplex (Luminex/MSD)
Turnaround · availability
Send-out / research · Research-grade (no universal clinical assay)
Literature evidence(1)
- Arachidonic acid fuels inflammation by unlocking macrophage protein phosphatase 5 after myocardial infarction.European heart journal · 2026 · PMID 40905492 · doi