Osteoprotegerin
TNFRSF11BproteinOsteoprotegerin regulates inflammation and calcification in atherosclerotic plaques, markers of plaque destabilization.
Pathway placement
Cascade stepPlaque inflammation
Confidencemedium
RationaleOPG modulates endothelial/vascular inflammation; associated with plaque severity and vascular calcification.
Also acts inEndothelial activation/erosion, Cap degradation / rupture
Druggability
DruggableYes
Known drugs / candidates0
Small-molecule tractableNo
Antibody tractableYes
EnsemblENSG00000164761
Type I vs Type II discrimination
ScoresLow-confidence (proxy)
R — rupture / Type-I55
C — confounder / Type-II73
A — assay feasibility68
E — evidence strength28
T1DI (composite)8
Specificity differential (R−C)-17.6
Confounder panel (Type-II drivers)
No confounder evidence retrieved.
Tier: light (literature co-occurrence proxy — lower confidence). See the discrimination table for all markers.
Assay & specimen
Class-level default (no specific cleared assay)— generic method inferred from analyte class; confirm against a specific product insert before use.
Specimen
Serum or plasma
Collection tube
Serum separator (gold/red-top, SST) · K2/K3-EDTA (lavender-top)
Method / principle
Sandwich immunoassay (ELISA) — research-grade unless a cleared assay exists
Reagent / substrate
Matched anti-target antibody pair (capture + labeled detection)
Platform
ELISA microplate or multiplex (Luminex/MSD)
Turnaround · availability
Send-out / research · Research-grade (no universal clinical assay)
Human genetic evidence
0.017
Open Targets association (STEMI)
Literature evidence(6)
- Novel multi-marker proteomics in phenotypically matched patients with ST-segment myocardial infarction: association with clinical outcomes.Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis · 2021 · PMID 34708315 · doi
- Preoperative biomarker evaluation for the prediction of cardiovascular events after major vascular surgery.Journal of vascular surgery · 2019 · PMID 31653377 · doi
- Novel risk factors related to stable angina.Current pharmaceutical design · 2013 · PMID 23016718
- Osteoprotegerin as a marker of atherosclerosis: a systematic update.Scandinavian cardiovascular journal : SCJ · 2012 · PMID 22506827 · doi
- Chronic dysfunction of the endothelium is associated with mortality in acute coronary syndrome patients.Thrombosis research · 2012 · PMID 23273402 · doi
- Serum osteoprotegerin in young survivors of myocardial infarction.Thrombosis and haemostasis · 2006 · PMID 16676081