RANKL (TNF Ligand Superfamily Member 11)
TNFSF11proteinRANKL modulates immune-cell activation and osteoclastogenesis; decreased levels in MI may reflect altered inflammatory and vascular-remodeling pathways.
Pathway placement
Cascade stepPlaque inflammation
Confidencemedium
RationalePlaque inflammation and osteoclast-like immune activation; lower in MI.
Also acts inPlatelet activation
Druggability
DruggableYes
Known drugs / candidates1
Small-molecule tractableYes
Antibody tractableYes
EnsemblENSG00000120659
Type I vs Type II discrimination
ScoresLow-confidence (proxy)
R — rupture / Type-I43
C — confounder / Type-II80
A — assay feasibility72
E — evidence strength29
T1DI (composite)7
Specificity differential (R−C)-37
Confounder panel (Type-II drivers)
No confounder evidence retrieved.
Tier: light (literature co-occurrence proxy — lower confidence). See the discrimination table for all markers.
Assay & specimen
Class-level default (no specific cleared assay)— generic method inferred from analyte class; confirm against a specific product insert before use.
Specimen
Serum or plasma
Collection tube
Serum separator (gold/red-top, SST) · K2/K3-EDTA (lavender-top)
Method / principle
Sandwich immunoassay (ELISA) — research-grade unless a cleared assay exists
Reagent / substrate
Matched anti-target antibody pair (capture + labeled detection)
Platform
ELISA microplate or multiplex (Luminex/MSD)
Turnaround · availability
Send-out / research · Research-grade (no universal clinical assay)
Literature evidence(2)
- Phenotyping patients with ischaemic heart disease at risk of developing heart failure: an analysis of the HOMAGE trial.ESC heart failure · 2023 · PMID 37939716 · doi
- Reduction of Inflammatory and Cardiovascular Proteins in the Blood of Patients with Psoriasis: Differential Responses between Tofacitinib and Etanercept after 4 Weeks of Treatment.The Journal of investigative dermatology · 2017 · PMID 28927890 · doi