2-Hydroxybutyric acid
metabolite2-Hydroxybutyrate, an abnormal fatty-acid oxidation product, marks myocardial ischemic metabolic dysfunction in early acute coronary syndromes.
Pathway placement
Cascade stepOff-pathway / systemic markers
Confidencemedium
RationaleFatty-acid oxidation metabolite; ischemic metabolic stress and myocardial energy depletion marker.
Druggability
Not assessed (no mapped human gene target).
Assay & specimen
Class-level default (no specific cleared assay)— generic method inferred from analyte class; confirm against a specific product insert before use.
Specimen
Serum, plasma or urine
Collection tube
Serum separator (gold/red-top, SST) · Lithium heparin (green-top) · Sterile urine container
Method / principle
LC-MS/MS (targeted metabolomics) or enzymatic colorimetric where available
Reagent / substrate
Stable-isotope-labeled internal standard (MS); or enzyme-coupled Trinder reagent
Platform
LC-MS/MS; some automated chemistry
Turnaround · availability
Send-out / research · Specialized / research
Literature evidence(1)
- Plasma metabolomics reveals a potential panel of biomarkers for early diagnosis in acute coronary syndrome.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2013 · PMID 25814918 · doi