CO2
CO2geneCO2 mitochondrial dysfunction elevates ROS production, promoting oxidative lipid modification and systemic inflammation in obesity-associated CAD.
Pathway placement
Cascade stepLipid retention & oxidation
Confidencemedium
RationaleMitochondrial oxidative stress amplifies lipid oxidation and systemic inflammation; obesity association suggests metabolic link to CAD.
Also acts inVascular inflammation
Druggability
Not assessed (no mapped human gene target).
Type I vs Type II discrimination
ScoresType-II-associated
R — rupture / Type-I—
C — confounder / Type-II72
A — assay feasibility52
E — evidence strength5
T1DI (composite)1
Specificity differential (R−C)-57.2
Confounder panel (Type-II drivers)
1sepsis / systemic inflammationmag 2
2anemia / acute blood lossn/a
3hypovolemia / dehydrationmag 2
4tachyarrhythmiamag 2
5hypoxemia / respiratory failuremag 3
6hypertensive emergencymag 2
7high-demand / peri-operative stressmag 2
Coverage: 6/7 confounders with evidence
Tier: deep-scored (abstract-extracted) · 9 supporting references. See the discrimination table for all markers.
Assay & specimen
Class-level default (no specific cleared assay)— generic method inferred from analyte class; confirm against a specific product insert before use.
Specimen
Whole blood — gene is not a circulating analyte; measure protein product or genotype
Collection tube
K2-EDTA whole blood (lavender-top)
Method / principle
SNP genotyping / sequencing; or immunoassay of encoded protein
Reagent / substrate
Allele-specific primers/probes (TaqMan) or NGS panel; or antibody for protein
Platform
qPCR / NGS / array
Turnaround · availability
Send-out · Genotyping widely available; protein assay variable
Literature evidence(1)
- Examining the Association between Mitochondrial Genome Variation and Coronary Artery Disease.Genes · 2022 · PMID 35328073 · doi