Alpha-galactosidase
GLAgeneAlpha-galactosidase gene upregulation driving sphingolipid catabolism in ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Pathway placement
Cascade stepMyocardial injury (shared endpoint)
Confidencelow
RationaleEnzyme upregulation in I/R injury; sphingolipid catabolism during cardiomyocyte stress.
Druggability
DruggableYes
Known drugs / candidates2
Small-molecule tractableYes
Antibody tractableYes
EnsemblENSG00000102393
Type I vs Type II discrimination
ScoresType-II-associated
R — rupture / Type-I—
C — confounder / Type-II67
A — assay feasibility52
E — evidence strength50
T1DI (composite)6
Specificity differential (R−C)-51.7
Confounder panel (Type-II drivers)
1sepsis / systemic inflammationn/a
2anemia / acute blood lossmag 2
3hypovolemia / dehydrationn/a
4tachyarrhythmiamag 2
5hypoxemia / respiratory failuren/a
6hypertensive emergencyn/a
7high-demand / peri-operative stressn/a
Coverage: 2/7 confounders with evidence
Tier: deep-scored (abstract-extracted) · 3 supporting references. See the discrimination table for all markers.
Assay & specimen
Class-level default (no specific cleared assay)— generic method inferred from analyte class; confirm against a specific product insert before use.
Specimen
Whole blood — gene is not a circulating analyte; measure protein product or genotype
Collection tube
K2-EDTA whole blood (lavender-top)
Method / principle
SNP genotyping / sequencing; or immunoassay of encoded protein
Reagent / substrate
Allele-specific primers/probes (TaqMan) or NGS panel; or antibody for protein
Platform
qPCR / NGS / array
Turnaround · availability
Send-out · Genotyping widely available; protein assay variable
Literature evidence(1)
- Spatial Metabolomics Reveals GLA-Mediated Imbalance of GalCer/GalCer as a Therapeutic Target in Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026 · PMID 41460520 · doi